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Connecticut · Concrete licensing · official-source guide

Connecticut concrete license requirements.

Connecticut has no state license for concrete contractors. The Department of Consumer Protection registers the business instead: a Home Improvement Contractor registration for concrete work on existing homes, and a New Home Construction Contractor registration for foundations and slabs on new houses. Both require general liability insurance of at least $20,000 and both renew every March 31.

State-level license

No — see local details

Public lookup

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Verified against agency sources on 2026-10-26. Rules and fees change; confirm with the named authority before relying on this guide.

Who regulates concrete work in Connecticut

Connecticut does not issue a concrete contractor license. The Department of Consumer Protection publishes the list of skilled trades that do need a state license, and it runs through crane and conveyor, electrical, elevator, fire protection, glass, hearth products, heating piping and cooling, home inspection, irrigation, stationary engineer, plumbing, sheet metal, signs, solar, spa and pool, electronics, welding and well drilling. Concrete, masonry and foundation work are not on it. What Connecticut regulates instead is the contracting relationship. DCP registers the business that signs the contract with the customer. Pour a driveway for a homeowner and you need a Home Improvement Contractor registration. Pour the footings and foundation for a house that does not exist yet and you need a New Home Construction Contractor registration. Set structural concrete or masonry on a large commercial building and you need a Major Contractor registration. All three come from the same agency at 450 Columbus Blvd in Hartford, and all three show up on a public lookup that anyone can search. There is no concrete trade board, no state concrete exam and no graded ladder of trade ranks to climb. That changes how you sell. No competitor can claim a concrete license you do not have, because the credential does not exist in this state. What you can show a buyer is an active registration number, insurance already on file with the state, and a clean record on the lookup. The sections below cover which registration covers which pour, what each costs, what has to appear on your ads and your trucks, and the town permits stacked on top.

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Home Improvement Contractor registration and concrete flatwork

DCP defines home improvement as any permanent change to residential property and names driveways, patios, porches and garages in the definition. That puts almost all residential concrete flatwork squarely inside the Home Improvement Act. The registration trigger has two parts. You work on residential property of six units or less, a condominium, or a common interest community, and you charge more than $1,000 for home improvement contracts during any twelve consecutive months. Hit both and you register before you offer the work, not after you sign. DCP lists the work that stays outside: work a homeowner does on their own property, subcontracted work, work inside the scope of a state trade license, commercial work, contracts under $200, and property maintenance such as snowplowing and mowing. Building new homes is carved out too and sits under a separate registration. Every applicant must carry general liability insurance of not less than $20,000 and must give DCP the insurer name and the policy number inside the application. The initial non refundable application fee is $220.00 and the application is online only. Decide first whether you register as an individual sole proprietor or as a legal entity, because a registration held in your own name does not cover your LLC. In state and out of state legal entities must register with the Connecticut Secretary of the State before they apply, and the application has to be filed in the exact name of the corporation. If you also build new homes, apply for the new home registration first and add the home improvement designation to it.

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New Home Construction Contractor registration for foundations and slabs

The New Home Construction Act reaches concrete work that a flatwork registration does not. A new home means a new single family dwelling, a new two family unit, or a new condominium unit. Anyone who contracts with a consumer to construct or sell a new home or any portion of a new home before occupancy needs the registration, speculative builders included. DCP spells out the part that catches foundation contractors. When the consumer acts as their own general contractor, every contractor without a trade license covering the work has to hold a New Home Construction Contractor registration, and DCP names framers and foundation workers as examples. So the footing and foundation sub on an owner built house is registered in their own right. Exclusions are narrow: consumers building their own home, real estate professionals under Chapter 392, mobile home dealers under Chapter 412, anyone working inside a credential they already hold, and contractors whose contracts on the same new home add up to less than $3,500. General liability insurance of not less than $20,000 is required. The non refundable registration fee is $360.00, made up of a $120.00 registration fee and a $240.00 guaranty fund fee. Adding authorization to also sell home improvement services costs $100.00 more and the designation prints on the registration certificate and on the eLicense lookup. Registrations expire annually on March 31. One more detail matters on site: building officials are barred from issuing a building or construction permit to a builder without a copy of a valid certificate of registration.

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Major Contractor registration for structural concrete and masonry

Commercial concrete crosses into a third registration once the building is big enough. DCP requires a Major Contractor Registration from anyone engaged in the construction, structural repair, structural alteration, dismantling or demolition of a structure or addition that passes a threshold limit. A building is a threshold building if it has at least one of these: four stories, 60 feet in height, a clear span of 150 feet in width, 150,000 square feet of gross floor area, or an occupancy of 1,000 people. Schools, apartment buildings, office buildings, malls and hospitals are the examples DCP gives, and extra thresholds apply to institutional, residential and storage use groups under Chapter 541. The scope statement names your trade directly. Subcontractors working under a general contractor who perform work affecting the structural integrity of the structure are covered, and DCP lists roofing, masonry and structural framework as examples. Work on small commercial buildings below the thresholds is out, so is new home building, so is any work on residential property, so is work that does not touch structural integrity, and so is work inside a trade license scope. The application is online and asks for two credit references, one from the trade such as a supplier or subcontractor, and one from a financial institution. DCP publishes fillable reference forms for both. Major Contractor registrations expire annually on June 30 and the renewal fee is $500.00. A lapsed registration can be reinstated within three years of expiration; past three years you start over with a new application.

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The fees, and what each one buys

Connecticut keeps the money side simple because there is no exam infrastructure to pay for. A Home Improvement Contractor registration costs $220.00 as a non refundable initial application fee, and the annual renewal is also $220.00. A Home Improvement Salesperson registration, which any individual who negotiates or solicits home improvement contracts on your behalf must hold, costs $160.00. Corporate officers, members or partners of a registered legal entity can sell for that entity without a separate salesperson registration. A New Home Construction Contractor registration costs $360.00, split as a $120.00 registration fee and a $240.00 guaranty fund fee, and adding home improvement authorization to an active new home registration costs $100.00 paid into the guaranty fund. A Major Contractor registration renews at $500.00 each June 30. Public work carries its own scale. The Department of Administrative Services sets the prequalification application fee by the Aggregate Work Capacity you request, which is the dollar volume your bonding company says your financials support. At $5,000,000 or less the initial fee is $600 and renewal is $300. The bands climb to $750 and $375, then $850 and $425, then $1,000 and $500, then $1,500 and $750, then $2,000 and $1,000, and above $40,000,000 the initial fee is $2,500 with a $1,250 renewal. Renewal is half the initial fee only if you apply inside the ninety day window before expiration. Adding classifications during a prequalification period costs nothing extra, and raising your Aggregate Work Capacity mid period is prorated.

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Insurance, bonds and workers compensation

Connecticut sets one insurance floor and it applies to both residential registrations. Under Public Act 21-197, effective July 1, 2022, every Home Improvement Contractor and New Home Construction Contractor applicant must carry general liability insurance of not less than $20,000, and must supply the insurer name and the policy number in the application and again at every online renewal. That is a floor, not a working limit, and general contractors and owners on commercial concrete routinely demand far more in their own contract documents. Bonding runs the other way on residential work. DCP's contractor manual states plainly that bonding is not required in Connecticut for residential work and is not customarily used on residential jobs. Workers compensation is where the state puts real teeth, and it bites at the permit counter rather than the licensing counter. Connecticut law requires contractors to show the local building inspector proof of workers compensation coverage when applying for a building permit. The exception is narrow: a property owner, or a sole proprietor who employs nobody and does not intend to act as general contractor or principal. DCP also tells registered contractors to confirm their subcontractors carry workers compensation and liability coverage, to collect certificates from them, and to check with their own carrier about how a thin subcontractor policy exposes them. Towns apply this in their own paperwork. Hartford's building and trades permit application asks for a current workers compensation insurance certificate that names the City of Hartford as the certificate holder, plus the contractor's current license and a signed home improvement contract.

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Renewal, continuing education and reinstatement

All three DCP residential credentials run on the same calendar. Home Improvement Contractor, New Home Construction Contractor and Home Improvement Salesperson registrations expire annually on March 31. The new home expiration moved from September 30 to March 31, and the salesperson expiration moved from November 30 to March 31 under Public Act 21-37, so an older renewal habit is worth rechecking. DCP sends renewal notices roughly thirty days before expiration with your User ID and a Fast Track Renewal PIN. The department no longer accepts paper renewal notices or checks by mail or drop box, so renewal is online at eLicense only. If no notice arrives you are still responsible for renewing, and DCP says in writing that it is illegal to perform or offer home improvement work in Connecticut without a valid registration. The renewal itself asks for the fee, the current insurer name and the policy number. DCP's published initial application and renewal requirements for these registrations list no state exam, no documented experience hours, no education credential and no continuing education hours. That is the practical difference between Connecticut and the license states: your file is about identity, corporate standing, insurance and conduct, not about seat time. Major Contractor registration sits on a different date. It expires annually on June 30, renews at $500.00, and can be reinstated by filing the reinstatement form and fees within three years of expiration. Past three years the registration is gone and you reapply from scratch.

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The guaranty funds behind your registration number

Connecticut backs both residential registrations with money, and the money comes out of your fee. Of each Home Improvement Contractor registration or renewal, $100 goes into the Home Improvement Guaranty Fund, which DCP administers and which is capped at $750,000. New Home Construction registration holders pay a $120 guaranty fund fee annually, and renewal or registration is refused if it is unpaid. The funds reimburse a customer who cannot collect on a judgment against a registered contractor. The Home Improvement Guaranty Fund pays up to $25,000. The New Home Construction Guaranty Fund pays up to $30,000. The path is not casual. The homeowner needs a court judgment, a restitution order, or a court confirmed arbitration decision first. Then they must retain a marshal to serve a writ of execution and prove it was served with no response, which is how the state establishes that the contractor is judgment proof or cannot be found. Small claims judgments are exempt from the writ requirement. The judgment has to be against a contractor who was registered at the time of the contract, within two years before the contract, or at the time of the judgment, and the consumer must apply in writing within two years of the judgment. Here is the part that matters to you. If DCP pays out under your registration, you owe the fund that money back with statutory interest, and failure to repay is grounds for DCP to revoke your registration or deny its renewal. The fund is a consumer backstop, not your insurance.

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Advertising and registration number display

This is the rule most concrete contractors break without noticing. DCP states that as a Home Improvement Contractor you must display your registration number in all of your advertising, and it itemizes business cards, display ads, television ads, newspaper ads and vehicles. The new home side is written even wider. DCP says you must display your registration number in ALL advertising for new home construction, listing telephone directory ads, contracts, business cards and stationery, display ads, television ads, newspaper ads and advertisements on vehicles. Read that list against your own marketing. Door hangers, yard signs, truck lettering, a Google Business Profile, a website footer and a quote template all behave like advertising, and the number belongs on each one. Trade names add a second trap. If you operate as a sole proprietor and want to use a doing business as name, you must file a trade name certificate with the town clerk. A corporation using anything other than its exact corporate name must also file a trade name certificate with the town clerk where the business is conducted. Without that certificate on file you can legally use only your own name or the exact name of the corporation, and the trade name has to be stated on your DCP application. DCP's summary is blunt: whether you use your name, your corporate name or a trade name, you must display your registration number at all times. The enforcement hook is the same civil penalty structure that covers unregistered work, up to $1,500.00 per violation.

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Contracts, written estimates and the cancellation window

Concrete jobs get sold fast off a driveway walk, which is exactly where Connecticut contract rules get violated. A home improvement contract must carry the contractor's name, address and registration number. It must state the entire agreement between you and the customer, in plain simple language, and it must carry three dates: the transaction date both parties signed, the start date, and the completion date. Changes and additions have to be in writing. DCP is explicit that a written estimate is not a legal contract, so a signed estimate will not carry you. Two copies of a notice of cancellation must be attached, each showing your name and address and the date by which the customer may cancel, no later than midnight of the third business day after the transaction date. Saturday counts as a business day. The notice has to be printed clearly in at least ten point boldface type, and you provide three copies: one for your file, one for the customer to mail if they cancel, and one for the customer to keep. Inside those three days the customer owes you nothing for work already performed and can demand you restore the property to its original condition, which is why pouring on day one is a bad idea. The only exception is a bona fide immediate personal emergency that the homeowner initiates and states in their own handwriting. New home construction contracts carry an extra clause in capital letters at ten point boldface telling the buyer they may be used as a reference unless they object in writing.

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Penalties for unregistered concrete work

Connecticut treats the registration as a precondition to selling, not a formality to clear later. DCP states you must register before you offer to conduct any business or enter into any contracts. Performing home improvement work in Connecticut without being registered is a criminal offense subject to prosecution, and DCP warns that you may also be prevented from collecting payment for work you already finished. On top of that, the law lets DCP levy civil penalties of up to $1,500.00 per violation when you are not registered. The new home side matches it. DCP says violators may face revocation or suspension of the registration, civil fines of up to $1,500.00 per violation, and arrest and criminal prosecution. Permits are a second choke point. Building officials are prohibited from issuing a building or construction permit to a builder who has not supplied a copy of a valid certificate of registration, and the only exception is a homeowner permitting their own home construction. Starting home improvement work before the town building official has issued the permits the job needs is itself a violation of the Home Improvement Act, even though the manual notes that ultimate responsibility for obtaining the permit rests with the homeowner. Town rules add their own consequence for concrete specifically. In Hartford, any curb or sidewalk work inside the street lines performed by an unlicensed contractor is rejected, and the Director of Public Works orders it removed and replaced at no cost to the city, billing the unlicensed contractor or the abutting owner.

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Public work: DAS prequalification and the concrete classifications

Bidding state funded concrete means a second credential from a second agency. The Department of Administrative Services requires contractor prequalification on state funded projects costing $1,000,000 or more under Connecticut General Statutes Section 4a-100, as amended by Public Act 23-204, for construction, reconstruction, alteration, remodeling, repair or demolition of any public building or public work by the state or a municipality. Public highway and bridge projects and other work administered by the Department of Transportation are excluded. The awarding authority must advertise the bid and name the prequalification classification it wants, so you read the classification off the advertisement and match it. Three classifications matter to this trade. CONCRETE covers installation, renovation, repair and maintenance of cast in place concrete structures including foundations and structural concrete components, plus incidental work customarily performed by the concrete trade. CONCRETE: PRECAST STRUCTURAL AND ARCHITECTURAL covers design, factory manufacture and field installation of precast structural and architectural components for total precast building systems, naming parking garages, multi unit housing, stadiums, schools and bridges. MASONRY covers installation, renovation, repair and maintenance of masonry units composed of concrete, stone, brick and the like. Pick at least one classification on the application. Each classification requires three project evaluations from projects completed within the last five years, and one project can satisfy two or more classifications. You supply contact details for the person who can evaluate your performance, such as the project manager, awarding authority or design architect, and DAS emails them the evaluation request. Evaluations carry over to renewals until the underlying projects pass five years old.

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The city layer: Hartford curb and walk licensing and permits

Connecticut has a single building code for the entire state, and individual towns implement it, so code questions go to the local building official and an appeal process exists under the code for disputes. Permits, however, are purely local, and concrete contractors meet the town twice: once at the building department and once at public works. Hartford's building and trades permit application wants drawings, technical specifications, a current workers compensation certificate naming the City of Hartford as certificate holder, the contractor's current license, an authorization letter if someone applies on the contractor's behalf, and the signed home improvement contract. The Planning Division has up to thirty days to respond to a completed application and Hartford says permits are typically issued inside the first two weeks. New residential structures need a full drawing set and must be stamped and signed by a design professional once total square footage exceeds 5,000. Public works is the part flatwork crews miss. Hartford's Director of Public Works issues a separate license to curb and walk contractors and to street excavation contractors. Every applicant files a performance bond from a surety authorized to do business in the city in the amount of $10,000 on the city's form under Hartford Municipal Code Section 31-65, plus a certificate of liability insurance. Cancellation of either the bond or the insurance automatically suspends the license. Licenses expire December 31 each year, renewal requires a personal appearance, and a contractor who has not held a license for five years must be retested. Permit applications are filed at least seventy two hours ahead, and work of fifty linear feet or more along a street right of way needs plans and specifications. Bridgeport runs building, demolition and trade permits through its own Building Department.

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Sales tax on concrete jobs

Connecticut taxes construction services by the type of property and the type of service, and poured concrete sits in an unusually favorable spot. The Department of Revenue Services treats construction of poured concrete or asphalt patios and walkways as a paving service to real property, not as a service to the grounds. Walkways, driveways and patios must be poured concrete or asphalt to count as nontaxable new construction; built from brick, stone or concrete pavers instead, the same job is taxed as a service to the grounds. Paving includes all preparatory work performed as part of the job and the later sealing or dressing. On initial installation the paving contractor pays tax on purchases of materials including concrete and asphalt, and does not collect tax on labor when a driveway, parking lot or walkway is paved for the first time, which includes first time paving of a surface that was dirt, loose stone or gravel. Repairs and repaving are a different answer: those are taxable at 6.35% when performed on existing commercial, industrial or income producing property. Site improvements that put property to a new use count as new construction, and DRS names roadways, parking lots, in ground swimming pools, tennis courts and decks. Storm water drainage systems, wells, septic systems, utility lines and outdoor lighting do not, unless directly connected to new construction. New construction generally ends when the certificate of occupancy issues, and CERT-104 establishes what percentage of a job is attributable to new construction. Owner occupied residential property means one to three dwelling units used exclusively for residential purposes.

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How a customer verifies you, and what reciprocity exists

Every Connecticut registration you hold is public, and the state treats its own lookup as authoritative. DCP issues over 200,000 licenses, permits and registrations a year across more than 200 professions and businesses, and the Connecticut eLicense portal covers more than 800 license types across state agencies in real time. The portal's own notice says all data in License Lookup is maintained by the state, updated instantly, and considered primary source verification. Anyone can search active or inactive credentials by an individual's name or a business name without an account, pull a roster, or file a complaint or guaranty fund claim from the same site. Two details are worth pointing a customer at. A New Home Construction Contractor who paid to add home improvement authorization carries that designation on the registration certificate and on the online lookup, so a buyer can confirm in one search that you can legally do both. And a registered home improvement contractor appears on DCP's roster of active home improvement contractors. Reciprocity is a short conversation here. Because Connecticut issues no concrete, masonry or foundation trade license, there is no out of state concrete license to reciprocate with, and nothing to transfer in or out. Coming in from another state means registering the business, not transferring a credential: in state and out of state legal entities must register with the Connecticut Secretary of the State first, apply in the exact corporate name, and attest to the $20,000 general liability policy like anyone else.

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What we could not confirm

These are common details other guides publish about Connecticut, but we could not verify them from the agency source. Confirm them directly before relying on them.

  • Initial application fee for the DCP Major Contractor Registration. The application page publishes the $500.00 annual renewal fee but not the initial fee.
  • Exact statutory text and section numbers of the Connecticut General Statutes advertising, display and penalty provisions for home improvement contractors. The legislature's site could not be fetched over a verified connection, so only DCP's own restatement of those rules is used here.
  • Current Hartford curb and walk license and street excavation permit fee amounts. The city manual publishes January 2014 figures that it says may be increased by a Consumer Price Index coefficient, so no dollar figure is published here.
  • Whether New Haven, Bridgeport or Stamford impose any separate concrete, sidewalk or driveway contractor registration beyond building and street permits. Those city pages refused direct requests.
  • Any Connecticut reciprocity or endorsement agreement that recognizes an out of state concrete or masonry contractor credential.
  • Continuing education hour requirements for home improvement, new home construction or major contractor registrations. DCP's renewal pages list none, but no page states affirmatively that none exist.
  • Minimum revenue, bonding or years in business thresholds for the DAS CONCRETE, CONCRETE: PRECAST and MASONRY classifications beyond the three project evaluations and the Aggregate Work Capacity fee bands.
  • Fee for the Connecticut Secretary of the State business registration that DCP requires legal entities to complete before applying.

Connecticut concrete licensing questions

Does Connecticut license concrete contractors?

No. The Department of Consumer Protection publishes the list of trades needing a state license and concrete, masonry and foundation work are not on it. Connecticut registers the contracting business instead. Depending on the job you hold a Home Improvement Contractor, New Home Construction Contractor or Major Contractor registration from DCP.

Which registration covers a residential driveway pour?

The Home Improvement Contractor registration. DCP names driveways, patios, porches and garages in its definition of home improvement. You need it once you work on residential property of six units or less and charge more than $1,000 for home improvement contracts in any twelve consecutive months.

Do I need to register if I only subcontract concrete work?

DCP excludes subcontracted work from the Home Improvement Contractor requirement when you work for a registered home improvement contractor. New home construction is different. When a consumer acts as their own general contractor, DCP says foundation workers and framers must each hold a New Home Construction Contractor registration.

What registration covers foundations on a new house?

The New Home Construction Contractor registration, which costs $360.00 as a $120.00 registration fee plus a $240.00 guaranty fund fee. Contracts on the same new home totaling less than $3,500 are excluded. Building officials cannot issue a building permit without a copy of your valid certificate of registration.

Does my registration number have to appear on my truck?

Yes. DCP requires home improvement contractors to display the registration number in all advertising, naming vehicles along with business cards, display ads, television ads and newspaper ads. The new home rule adds telephone directory ads, contracts and stationery. DCP says the number must be displayed at all times.

What does the home improvement registration cost each year?

The initial non refundable application fee is $220.00 and the annual renewal fee is also $220.00. Of each registration or renewal, $100 goes into the Home Improvement Guaranty Fund. Registrations expire every March 31, and renewals must be submitted and paid online because DCP no longer accepts mailed checks.

How much liability insurance does Connecticut require?

General liability coverage of not less than $20,000 for both the Home Improvement Contractor and New Home Construction Contractor registrations, under Public Act 21-197 effective July 1, 2022. You supply the insurer name and policy number on the application and again at every renewal. Commercial general contractors usually demand considerably higher limits.

Do I need a bond for residential concrete work?

Not from the state. DCP's contractor manual says bonding is not required in Connecticut for residential work and is not customarily used on residential jobs. Towns can differ. Hartford requires curb and walk contractors to file a $10,000 performance bond with the city under Hartford Municipal Code Section 31-65.

What happens if I pour without a registration?

DCP says performing home improvement work unregistered is a criminal offense subject to prosecution, that you may be prevented from collecting payment for the work, and that civil penalties of up to $1,500.00 per violation apply. New home violations can also bring registration suspension or revocation plus arrest and criminal prosecution.

Is there an exam or an experience requirement?

DCP's published application and renewal requirements for these registrations list no exam, no documented experience hours, no education credential and no continuing education. The file turns on identity, Secretary of the State standing, your insurance policy and your conduct record. Public work differs: DAS prequalification needs three project evaluations per classification.

What do I need to bid state concrete work?

DAS contractor prequalification, required on state funded projects costing $1,000,000 or more under Section 4a-100 as amended by Public Act 23-204. Choose the CONCRETE, CONCRETE: PRECAST STRUCTURAL AND ARCHITECTURAL or MASONRY classification. Fees run from $600 initial and $300 renewal up to $2,500 and $1,250 by Aggregate Work Capacity.

Do I charge sales tax on a new concrete patio?

Revenue Services treats poured concrete and asphalt patios, walkways and driveways as paving, so labor is not taxed on first time installation, and you pay tax on the concrete you buy. Repairs and repaving are taxable at 6.35% on existing commercial, industrial or income producing property.

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